Modernism
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Postmodernism
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---|---|
Adheres to Western hegemonic values
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Contests Western hegemonic values
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Focus on the writer
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Focus on the reader
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Focus on interiority
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Focus on exteriority
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Alienation
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Collective voices
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Unreliable narrator
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Ironic narrator
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Rejection of realism
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Ambivalence towards realism
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Literature is self-contained
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Literature is open and intertextual
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High-brow genres
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Mixing of high- and low-brow genres
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Rejection of literary conventions
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Parody of literary conventions
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Metafictional
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Metafictional
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Idiosyncratic language
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Simple language
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